European Journal of Emerging Technology and Discoveries
European Journal of Emerging Technology and Discoveries is a monthly double blind peer reviewed international journal of science and technological advancements. The journal ensure the quality of the articles with the strict double blind peer review with the plagiarism check at all stages from submission till publication.European Journal of Emerging Technology and Discoveries provides an international platform to the authors to publish their original research and reach to wide audience over the world. The journal is indexed in reputable databases over the world. Researchers are invited to be a part of this international journal with their contribution in terms of original research, review, literature, short note, book reviews and articles. Important information of the Journal: Frequency: 12 issues per Year International License: CC BY Acceptance Status : 1-2 weeks Publication Period : 1-2 weeks ISSN (E): 2938-3617 SJIF 2024: 5.314 Journal Abbreviation: Eur. j. emerg. technol. discov. The scope of the journal is not limited to- Technological Innovation Problem Solving and Creativity Constraint-Based Innovation Corporate Venturing Technology Management and Environment Sustainability, Ethics and Developments Innovation Management and Crowd funding Knowledge Assets and Management Disruptive Technologies Product Development Process Development Project and Program Management R&D Management Technology Entrepreneurship Technology Start-Ups Marketing Innovation Technology Transfer Industry- Institute Collaboration
MULTI-LEVEL GOVERNANCE, POLICY COHERENCE AND INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY IN IMPLEMENTING THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
The effective implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals demands not only the articulation of ambitious national targets but the construction of robust, coherent, and adaptive governance mechanisms capable of translating normative commitments into operational reality across complex multi-level governmental systems, diverse institutional contexts, and rapidly changing social and economic environments. This article investigates the theoretical foundations and empirical performance of SDG implementation mechanisms, analysing the multi-level governance architectures, policy coherence frameworks, institutional capacity requirements, monitoring and accountability systems, and financing instruments that collectively determine whether SDG commitments produce genuine developmental transformation or remain declarations without operational consequence.
Sustainable Development Goals, implementation mechanisms, multi-level governance, policy coherence, institutional capacity, Voluntary National Reviews, monitoring frameworks, SDG financing, public administration, stakeholder participation.
Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
STUDY OF THE SIZE AND DISTRIBUTION OF SILK FIBROIN MICRO- AND NANOPARTICLES BY DYNAMIC LIGHT SCATTERING
In recent years, particular attention has been paid to studying the physical properties of biopolymers at the nanoscale. In particular, one of the pressing issues is the formation of functionally active micro- and nanoparticles and composite materials based on them. Therefore, the production of bioeffective, surface-active polymeric materials suitable for various purposes, the determination of their structure and properties, and the exploration of practical applications are important scientific challenges in the field of polymer physics.
Hydrolysis, deformation, silkworm Bombox mori, diketopiperazines, peptide.
APPLICATION OF THE VIBROACOUSTIC METHOD IN DIAGNOSING THE DRIVING AXLES OF PASSENGER CARS
This article is primarily devoted to the comprehensive study of vibroacoustic evaluation methods for detecting and analysing defects within the driving axles of wheeled vehicles. The fundamental essence of this research consists of meticulously investigating the practical application of existing vibroacoustic diagnostic methodologies to systematically assess the technical condition and operational performance of the driving axles in various wheeled transportation means. The vibroacoustic method functions as a highly effective, non-destructive testing technique that facilitates the accurate evaluation of axle conditions by thoroughly analysing the sound waves and vibrational signals emanating from the vehicle's suspension system during its operation. Furthermore, this sophisticated approach is fundamentally rooted in the core acoustic and mechanical principles that were initially developed and extensively utilised in foundational research within the fields of materials science and structural engineering. By systematically employing this analytical method, it becomes entirely possible to precisely determine the real-time structural condition of the axles and to rigorously evaluate their overall level of serviceability and remaining operational lifespan. Consequently, the widespread implementation of such modern, scientifically advanced, and highly efficient diagnostic procedures within the contemporary automotive industry bears significant importance; it plays a critical role in substantially enhancing the long-term reliability of motor vehicles and proactively preventing potential mechanical failures and severe traffic accidents.
Vibroacoustic method, driving axles, suspension system, structural integrity, wave propagation amplitude, acoustic sensors.
THE IMPORTANCE OF MODERN TECHNOLOGIES IN INCREASING THE EXPLOITATION LIFE OF ASPHALTIC CONCRETE COATINGS
This article states that asphalt concrete pavement is one of the main building elements that holds a significant place in road construction. It contains a statement about the problems and shortcomings that have been deeply analyzed. In addition, the article analyzes binders that affect the service life of asphalt-concrete roads, namely mineral powders, asphalt concrete methods for obtaining mineral powder, increasing the durability of paved roads, improving the quality of road bitumen for asphalt concrete mixtures from carbon limestone, increasing the strength of asphalt concrete pavement, enrichment of the bitumen composition and analysis of the physical and mechanical properties of asphalt concrete, as well as the influence of external factors and heavy the influence of loads from freight vehicles on the asphalt concrete pavement was studied. As a result, several solutions and guidelines for the following studies are considered.
Asphalt concrete pavement, mineral powder, carbon limestone, GOST, Marshal method, strength indicators, polymers, stress.
TECHNOLOGY AND ADVANTAGES OF PREPARING MODIFIED VITUME TO INCREASE THE TEMPERATURE RESISTANCE OF ASPHATE CONCRETE COATING
Modified bitumen is a highly effective binding material with polymer or elastomeric additives, the strength, elasticity, and temperature stability of which are significantly enhanced. Its improved composition increases the crack resistance of the asphalt pavement, provides deformation resistance, and significantly extends its service life. Therefore, modified bitumen is used as the most reliable and long-term solution in heavy traffic, severe climate change, and high-load road structures.
Asphalt concrete pavement, bitumen, binding materials, transport, service life, reactor, temperature.
THE IMPORTANCE OF COMMUNICATION IN IMPROVING THE PEDAGOGICAL SKILLS OF YOUNG EDUCATORS
This article examines the importance of communication in improving the pedagogical skills of a young educator. The role of pedagogical communication in increasing the effectiveness of the educational process and in forming positive relationships between educators and children is analyzed. The study also highlights the conditions for organizing effective pedagogical communication in preschool educational institutions and the development of communicative competence of young educators.
Pedagogical communication, young educator, pedagogical skills, communicative competence, preschool education, professional development, educational process, teacher–child interaction, speech culture, psychological environment, cooperation with parents, professional competence.
ANALYSIS OF PROTEIN AND AMINO ACID COMPOSITION OF YOGURT WHEY OBTAINED WITH THE PARTICIPATION OF LACTOBACILLUS FERMENTUM ISOLATED FROM MINT (MENTHA SPP.)
In this study, the protein and amino acid composition of yogurt whey obtained by fermentation with the bacterium Lactobacillus fermentum isolated from the semolina and whey coagulated with citric acid (control) were compared. The total protein content was determined by the Lowry method, and the amino acid composition was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). According to the results, the total protein content of yogurt whey (1388 μg/ml) was higher than that of milk whey (1034 μg/ml). It was also observed that the total free amino acids content of yogurt whey (5.801 mg/g) was higher than that of milk whey (4.095 mg/g). The data obtained confirm that the fermentation process has a positive effect on protein hydrolysis and an increase in biological value.
Yogurt whey, milk whey, Lactobacillus fermentum, fermentation, amino acids, Lowry method, (USSS) analysis.
THE EFFECT OF USING THE LACTIC ACID BACTERIUM LACTOBACILLUS FERMENTUM ISOLATED FROM MINT (MENTHA SPP.), WHEN CURDLING COW'S MILK FOR PROTEIN INDICATORS
The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus fermentum isolated from mint (Mentha spp.), protein indicators and amino acid profile of cottage cheese obtained from cow's milk. Two samples were compared: experimental (cottage cheese with L. fermentum) and control (cottage cheese with citric acid). The total protein content was determined by the Kjeldahl and Lowry methods, amino acids were determined by HPLC. The results showed that the prototype had a higher content of individual amino acids and a balanced amino acid profile. Electrophoretic analysis of SDS-PAAG revealed differences in the molecular weight of proteins, suggesting fermentation of protein in the presence of L. fermentum. The data obtained confirm the feasibility of using L. fermentum to improve the biochemical composition of cottage cheese and the development of functional dairy products.
Lactobacillus fermentum, mint, cottage cheese, protein, amino acid profile, fermentation, functional products.
THE ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING
The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into English Language Teaching (ELT) represents a transformative paradigm shift, offering personalized, adaptive, and efficient learning experiences while simultaneously presenting pedagogical, ethical, and technical challenges. This article synthesizes empirical evidence from recent meta-analyses, systematic reviews, and primary studies to explore AI's multifaceted role in enhancing linguistic skills such as speaking, writing, reading, and self-regulation, as well as affective factors including motivation, engagement, and anxiety reduction. Drawing on grounded theory and quantitative syntheses, it highlights AI's affordances in areas like speech recognition for pronunciation improvement and chatbots for conversational practice, alongside limitations such as technological biases and over-reliance risks. The discussion underscores the need for context-sensitive implementations, teacher training, and ethical frameworks to maximize AI's potential in diverse ELT contexts, particularly in non-English-dominant regions like Asia. Ultimately, AI is positioned not as a replacement for human educators but as a collaborative tool fostering inclusive, learner-centered education aligned with global sustainable development goals.
Artificial Intelligence, English Language Teaching, Affordances, Challenges, Affective Factors, Personalized Learning, Speech Recognition, Chatbots, Meta-Analysis, Systematic Review.
ANALYSIS OF PROBLEMS OCCURRING ON ASPHALT-BETONE AND CEMENT-BETONE ROADS
In this article, a thorough comparative analysis of the technological, economic, and environmental aspects of the most commonly used materials in road surfaces Asphalt concrete and Cement concrete was carried out. The analysis pays special attention to the harsh continental climate conditions of Uzbekistan, in particular, the problem of asphalt concrete deformation during hot summer temperatures. Also, the issue of ecological load (toxic emissions, CO_2) during the production and operation of asphalt concrete was studied, and the ecological advantages of cement concrete due to its durability, high-temperature resistance, and the possibility of complete recycling were shown. The second part of the article presents the results of laboratory testing methodology and determination of compressive strength of asphalt concrete mixtures based on GOST 12801-98 standards. Research justifies the need to introduce modern foreign technologies (PMB, SMA, Whitetopping, HPC) that are suitable for the conditions of Uzbekistan.
Asphalt concrete, Cement concrete, road pavement, track, environmental load, polymer-modified bitumen (PMB), Whitetopping, compressive strength, GOST.
ANALYSIS OF THE BITUMEN BINDING MODIFICATION SYSTEM FOR COLD PAINTING MIXTURES (CPMS)
This article analyzes the modification methods used for binders in Cold Patch Mixes (CPMs) to enhance their strength and durability. The study examined the composition and mechanisms of action of traditional polymers such as Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene (SBS) and Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR), as well as new composite modifications, including Microcapsules, Water-Soluble Epoxy Resin (WER), and Hybrid binders. The analysis demonstrates that modification significantly increases resistance to rutting at high temperatures and cracking at low temperatures, thereby extending the service life of CPMs in various weather conditions.
Bitumen, modification, cold patch mixtures (CPMs), polymer bitumen, SBS, WER, hybrid binder, viscoelasticity, low temperature.
APPLICATION AND PERFORMANCE OF PHYSICOCHEMICAL METHODS IN THE QUALITY ASSESSMENT OF CANNED FOOD PRODUCTS
This paper discusses the effectiveness of physicochemical analysis methods used to assess the quality of canned food products. The evaluation of quality indicators is carried out by determining the content of moisture, pH, acidity, fat, protein, and other components. The study demonstrates that physicochemical methods play a crucial role in ensuring product safety, determining shelf life, and assessing suitability for consumption. The results of the research contribute to improving quality control processes in the food industry and enhancing the reliability of industrial food safety monitoring systems.
Quality management; canned products; physicochemical methods; food quality; pH level; oxidation degree; industrial control; food safety.
ADVANTAGES OF THE G/XPERT XDR METHOD IN ACCURATE DIAGNOSIS OF DRUG-RESISTANT TUBERCULOSIS
For medicines drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) globally health in storage the most serious from problems one to be, in particular, many to medicines resistant (MDR-TB) and wide to medicines resistant (XDR-TB) forms treatment makes it difficult. In this article GeneXpert MTB/XDR method to medicines durable tuberculosis exactly diagnostic advantages scientific based in case deep analysis is done. Method to rifampicin endurance detected in patients isonazid, fluoroquinolones, the second-row injection drugs and to ethionamide endurance from 90 minutes less time inside high sensitivity (93–96 %) and to oneself with specificity (98–99 %) to find out takes. In the article of the method speed is high accuracy, as a reflex test application, economic efficiency and low and middle profitable in countries current verb ease separately is emphasized. Thus together, less numerical mutations passing sent situations and additional for tests need like limitations also seeing will be released. Summary as to say possible, GeneXpert MTB/XDR in modern tuberculosis control revolutionary weapon is, WHO until 2035 tuberculosis no to do to the strategy important contribution adds.
To medicines drug-resistant tuberculosis, XDR-TB, GeneXpert MTB/XDR, molecular diagnostics, fluoroquinolone resistance, isonazid endurance, fast diagnosis, WHO recommendations, antibiotic resistance.
Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
MATHEMATICAL-STATISTICAL AND COMPUTER MODELING METHODS USED IN ESTIMATING AND PREDICTING DEFORMATION INDICATORS
In the article Fergana in the province wide widespread loess-like, alluvial-proluvial and irrigated small particulate of the ground variable voltages in the conditions deformation behavior assessment and prophecy in doing applicable mathematical-statistical and computer modeling methods scientific in terms of is based on. In the study laboratory ( cyclic triaxial, consolidation, collapse ) and field ( plate) loading, LWD and others ) tests from the results consists of information base formed and based on it resilient module M_r, permanent deformation ε_p, collapse potential I_cand settlement indicators are determined, their statistical structure, distribution and correlation relationships. Using multifactor regression models, simple and physically understandable equations are developed to estimate M_rand I_c, and their accuracy is analyzed in the cross-section of geotechnical zones. In order to take into account nonlinear relationships in more depth, predictive models based on artificial neural networks (ANN) are built, providing a significant improvement in R² and RMSE indicators compared to regression models. At the same time, settlement and deformations in the foundation-soil system are estimated using computer models based on the finite element method (FEM). territorial and depth according to distribution, moisture and collapse under the influence differential sediments dynamics is studied and laboratory-field results with verification is done. Obtained results based on regression, ANN and FEM approaches integrating regional deformation prediction methodology offer in the conditions of the Fergana region buildings the foundation reliable design, deformation danger zones separation and geotechnical risks reduce for scientific and methodological basis created.
Ground deformation, variable voltages, mathematical-statistical analysis, regression models, artificial neuron networks, computer modeling, limited elements method, resilient module, collapse potential.
MODELING AND GEOTECHNICAL ZONING OF GEOTECHNICAL PROPERTIES OF SOILS IN FERGANA REGION
This in the article Soils of the Fergana region modeling geotechnical properties and the area geotechnical risk to the level see zoning according to scientific and methodological approach has been developed. First of all, the field and laboratory tests results ( φ , c, E, g , Cc, cv and others) based on geotechnical information base formed, each X, Y, Z coordinates for a point, soil type, layer code, experiment ( X_test ), characteristic ( X_k ) and computational ( X_d ) parameters one to the system was brought. Then geostatistician methods – variogram analysis and kriging interpolation – using of parameters spatial distribution modeled by , φ , c, E, Cc, cv isoline and superficial maps created. Geotechnical parameters layers in a GIS environment land under water level, salinity, relief slope, seismic zoning such as thematic layers with integration geotechnical and seismogeotechnics risk level complex was evaluated. As a result, By Fergana region relatively comfortable, careful approach required and geotechnical in terms of complicated zones separated and every for one zone research size, foundation types choice and additional constructive measures according to recommendations have been developed. Proposal done approach province on a scale territorial planning, new construction and infrastructure projects geotechnical in terms of in justification application possible was effective scientific and practical the platform shapes.
Fergana region, soil geotechnical properties , geotechnical modeling , geotechnical zoning , geostatistics , variogram , kriging, GIS technologies , geotechnical information base , geotechnical risk , seismogeotechnical assessment.
FIBER QUALITY INDICATORS AND SEED OIL CONTENT OF ORGANIC COTTON
The use of mineral fertilizers, fungicides, herbicides, pesticides, and other chemical agents in cotton cultivation worldwide is polluting the soil and environment, leading to ecological problems. As a result, soil degradation, climate change, and water scarcity are causing a decline in both yield and quality. Ensuring high and sustainable cotton yields, developing modern resource-efficient agronomic practices, and promoting organic cotton production have become urgent challenges today.
Boms, stimulant, cotton, seed germination, plant height, yield branch, bud, flower, pod, leaf surface, dry mass, cotton yield.
AVLONI’S VIEWS ON EDUCATION AND UPBRINGING: FOUNDATIONS OF ENLIGHTENMENT
This article analyzes Abdulla Avloni’s views on education and upbringing as the foundation of enlightenment. The author studies Avloni’s pedagogical ideas, his role in the development of national education, and the importance of his works for modern society. Avloni believed that upbringing forms both the mind and morality of a person. His ideas about ethics, knowledge, and patriotism remain relevant in the 21st century. The article explains Avloni’s educational philosophy and its influence on contemporary educational reforms.
Abdulla Avloni, education, upbringing, pedagogy, morality, enlightenment, modernity, society.
ARCHITECTURAL AND TOWN-PLANNING HERITAGE OF THE KITABO-SHAKHRISABZ OASIS FROM ANTIQUITY TO THE BEGINNING OF THE XX CENTURY (RECONSTRUCTION ISSUES)
This article examines the architectural and town-planning heritage of the Kitabo-Shakhrisabz oasis from antiquity to the beginning of the XX century, paying special attention to the reconstruction of the ancient archaeological sites of the region, including Uzunkyr, Sangirtepa and Padayataktepa.
Shakhrisabz, Kitab, Uzunkyr, Sangirtepa, Padayataktepa, Kitabo-Shakhrisabz oasis.
SOCIAL AND LEGAL CAUSES OF ENVIRONMENTAL OFFENSES
This article analyzes the social and legal causes of environmental offenses. Firstly, the types of environmental offenses and the factors leading to their occurrence are identified. Social causes such as the low environmental culture of the population, economic interests, unemployment, and industry's neglect of environmental requirements are considered. Legal causes are substantiated through gaps in existing legislation, the weakness of the control system, and the insufficient effectiveness of penalties. The article also puts forward proposals and recommendations for preventing environmental offenses and improving effective legal mechanisms.
Environmental legislation, environmental offenses, legal gaps, environmental protection, environmental control, law enforcement, accountability mechanism, environmental security, sustainable development, environmental policy.
TECHNOLOGY OF REPAIR AND OPERATION OF GAS EQUIPMENT
The article on the technology of providing and operating gas equipment discusses modern methods and best practices for maintaining, repairing, and operating gas equipment to ensure optimal safety, efficiency, and durability. It highlights the use of preventive and predictive maintenance techniques, including IoT, AI, and real-time monitoring to detect issues early and prevent failures. The article also covers advanced repair technologies such as robotic welding and precision part manufacturing, alongside essential safety protocols like leak detection and regular inspections. By integrating these innovative technologies and systematic processes, the article emphasizes how operational risks and downtime can be minimized while extending the equipment's lifespan in industrial gas systems.
Gas equipment, maintenance, repair technology, operation, preventive maintenance, predictive maintenance, artificial intelligence (AI), real-time monitoring, safety protocols, industrial gas systems, efficiency.
THE IMPORTANCE OF USING INDUSTRIAL WASTE AS A BINDER
This study explores the use of industrial waste as a cost-effective, eco-friendly binder for briquetting low-grade iron- and carbon-bearing fines from blast-furnace and related metallurgical processes. Modified organo-mineral systems—combining mineral residues (e.g., slag, fly ash, and dust fines) with small amounts of organic additives—were prepared and evaluated. Laboratory briquettes were produced and tested for cold compressive strength, drop/shatter resistance, abrasion loss, water resistance, and thermal stability. The results show that organo-mineral binders derived from waste streams can generate briquettes with sufficient mechanical integrity for handling, storage, and pre-reduction, while reducing reliance on commercial binders. In addition, partial substitution of virgin materials with waste lowers binder cost and diverts significant volumes of by-products from landfill, supporting circular-economy goals. Process observations indicate that modest curing at ambient conditions is adequate, and that performance can be tuned by adjusting waste-to-additive ratios. Overall, using modified industrial waste as a binder offers a practical route to upgrade low-grade fines into a valuable feedstock for ironmaking and energy applications, with simultaneous economic and environmental benefits.
Briquetting; organo-mineral binder; industrial waste; blast-furnace fines; circular economy; cold compressive strength.
This article is devoted to speech processing processes in the GSM standard, which are aimed at ensuring high quality of transmitted messages and implementing additional service capabilities, as well as improving the consumer qualities of subscriber terminals.
DTX – Discontinuous Transmission, VAD – Voice Activity Detector, LPC – Linear Predictive Coding.
FIXED TUBE GRATE HEAT EXCHANGER REPAIR PROBLEMS
The article presents the problems in the repair of heat exchangers with a fixed tube grid and ways to solve them. The operating modes are analyzed and the methods of maintaining and repairing them are shown.
Heat processes, heat exchange, operating modes, operation and maintenance, pipe networks, pipe cleaning, shell cleaning, internal surface, heat transfer coefficient.
THEMATIC ELECTRONIC MAPS FOR INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS IN CITIES
This article highlights the role and importance of thematic electronic maps in the effective management of intelligent transportation systems in cities. It analyzes the possibilities of monitoring, managing, and modeling traffic flows through electronic maps created based on modern GIS (Geographic Information System) technologies. The paper also examines issues related to optimizing urban infrastructure, improving road traffic safety, and reducing environmental impacts with the help of electronic maps. In addition, the crucial role of information and communication technologies in the development of intelligent transportation systems is emphasized. The research results serve as a basis for developing recommendations aimed at modernizing urban transportation systems.
Intelligent transportation systems, thematic electronic maps, urban infrastructure, transport logistics, digital mapping, traffic management, GIS technologies, urban planning, transport flow modeling.
Childhood obesity has emerged as a pressing global health issue in recent years, demanding serious attention. This article analyzes the causes, physical, psychological, and social consequences of childhood obesity, as well as prevention strategies, from a scientific perspective. Genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors play a significant role in the prevalence of obesity. The article examines both short- and long-term consequences, including chronic diseases, mental health issues, and the risk of social isolation. Additionally, it highlights effective prevention measures at the family, school, and state levels. The importance of local research and strategies in addressing this issue in Uzbekistan is emphasized.
Childhood obesity, obesitas, healthy lifestyle, physical activity, dietary habits, psychological consequences, prevention, chronic diseases, Uzbekistan.
MEASURES FOR IMPLEMENTING PREVENTIVE CONVERSATIONS BY PREVENTION INSPECTORS WITH OBJECTS OF CRIME PREVENTION
This article is devoted to measures for the implementation of preventive interviews conducted by preventive inspectors with objects of crime prevention. The article comprehensively covers the theoretical and practical foundations of preventive interviews, psychological and sociological aspects, possibilities of using modern digital technologies, and ways to increase the effectiveness of these interviews. Preventive interviews serve to prevent crimes, increase the legal literacy and social responsibility of citizens, as well as strengthen the rule of law in society. The article emphasizes the importance of an individual approach, constructive communication methods, analysis of the social environment, the use of artificial intelligence and other modern tools, as well as cooperation with state and non-state organizations. The activities of preventive inspectors occupy an important place in the law enforcement system and serve to ensure security and stability in society. The article can serve as an important resource for lawyers, sociologists, psychologists, and specialists engaged in preventive activities.
Preventive interview, crime prevention, preventive inspector, legal awareness, social responsibility, psychological approach, sociological analysis, modern technologies, artificial intelligence, institutional cooperation, rule of law, social environment, digital propaganda, civil society.
STRATEGIES FOR DIVERSIFICATION AND EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF FINANCIAL RESOURCES IN BUDGETARY ORGANIZATIONS
This article budget in organizations financial resources diversification to do and effective management strategies scientific in terms of analysis to do dedicated to . In the article from the budget outside funds of formation main sources , including paid services , public-private partnership projects , grants and sponsorships assistance seeing Uzbekistan under the circumstances budget organizations financial independence in providing face bride problems , in particular , regulatory and legal restrictions , qualifications Insufficiency and transparency issues analysis Improvement roads as legislation reform to do , employees qualification increase , digital management systems current service and service quality improve such as strategies offer Article budget organizations financial stability increase and state to the budget addiction systematic approach to reducing approaches wide illuminates , this and Uzbekistan socio-economic to develop contribution Addictive.
Budget organizations, financial resources, diversification, budget outside funds, public-private partnership, paid services, financial governance, transparency, digitalization, skills increase, economic efficiency.
THE ROLE AND SIGNIFICANCE OF INCORPORATION IN THE PROCESS OF SYSTEMATIZING LEGISLATION
This article provides a detailed analysis of incorporation, one of the main forms of systematizing legislation. Incorporation is the process of combining existing normative legal acts into compilations without changing their content, and its specific features that distinguish it from codification are substantiated. The article discusses various types of incorporation, including official, unofficial, and semi-official forms, as well as modern electronic incorporation and their practical relevance. In particular, the electronic incorporation system in Uzbekistan is examined, along with its advantages and existing shortcomings, based on a social survey. The author also presents practical recommendations for improving the legislative systematization process.
TRANSITION TO GREEN ENERGY IN UZBEKISTAN: ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL RISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
This article analyzes the financial opportunities and risks for industrial enterprises in Uzbekistan as part of the transition to green energy. Transforming the energy sector of the country economic growth and ecological stability in providing important factor industry in the sector this process separately to the point owner. In the article this in the field state policy, investment environment, technology condition as well as financial obstacles and them elimination verb according to recommendations seeing It is released.
Green energy, industry enterprises, financial risk, investment, Uzbekistan, re renewable energy sources, energy efficiency.
THE ROLE OF INDUSTRIAL WASTE IN INCREASING THE STRENGTH OF ROADS
In this article, the use of natural materials and traditional technologies in the construction of highways in the conditions of Uzbekistan is considered. Information is provided on the implementation of various technological processes to improve soil quality during the construction of the roadbed.
Roadbed, automobile, road, highway, phosphogypsum, strength, structure, asphalt concrete, cement concrete, structure, asphalt, soil, foundation, pavement, lining.